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Associated factors and treatment options for sleep bruxism in children: an umbrella review

Scarpini, Samanta, Lira, Adriana de Oliveira, Gimenez, Thais, Raggio, Daniela Prócida ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0048-2068, Chambrone, Leandro, Souza, Rafael Celestino de, Floriano, Isabela, Morimoto, Susana and Tedesco, Tamara Kerber 2023. Associated factors and treatment options for sleep bruxism in children: an umbrella review. Brazilian Oral Research 37 , e006. 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0006

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Abstract

Data on clinical management options for sleep bruxism in the primary dentition are inconclusive. This umbrella review aimed to synthesize the available evidence from systematic reviews (SRs) on the associated factors and treatment approaches for clinical management of sleep bruxism in children. A search was conducted in the MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and OpenGrey databases up to March 2022. SRs published on sleep bruxism in children containing data on associated factors or treatment outcomes were included. The AMSTAR-2 tool was used to assess the methodological quality of SRs. The search identified 444 articles, of which six were included. Sleep conditions, respiratory changes, personality traits, and psychosocial factors were the associated factors commonly identified. Treatments included psychological and pharmacological therapies, occlusal devices, physical therapy, and surgical therapy. All SRs included presented a high risk of bias. Overlapping of the included studies was considered very high. The best evidence available to date for the management of sleep bruxism in children is based on associated factors, with sleep duration and conditions, respiratory changes, as well as personality traits and psychosocial factors being the most important factors commonly reported by studies. However, there is currently insufficient evidence to make recommendations for specific treatment options.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Published Online
Status: Published
Schools: Dentistry
Publisher: SBPqO
ISSN: 1807-3107
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 12 April 2023
Date of Acceptance: 4 July 2022
Last Modified: 05 Jun 2023 19:08
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/158443

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