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Shil'nikov homoclinic chaos is intimately related to type-III intermittency in isolated rabbit arteries: role of nitric oxide

Parthimos, Dimitris ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3852-323X, Edwards, David Hughes and Griffith, Tudor Morley 2003. Shil'nikov homoclinic chaos is intimately related to type-III intermittency in isolated rabbit arteries: role of nitric oxide. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 67 (5) , 051922. 10.1103/PhysRevE.67.051922

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Abstract

We provide experimental evidence for the existence of Shil’nikov homoclinic chaos in the fluctuations in flow which can be observed in isolated perfused rabbit ear arteries, and establish a close association between homoclinicity and type-III Pomeau-Manneville intermittent behavior. The transition between the homoclinic scenario and type-III intermittency is clarified by a mathematical model of the arterial smooth muscle cell. Simulations of the effects of nitric oxide (NO) by the vascular endothelium on these patterns of behavior closely match experimental observations.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Medicine
Additional Information: 7 pages.
Publisher: American Physical Society
ISSN: 1539-3755
Last Modified: 17 Oct 2022 08:24
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/49

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